(a)
delete the blanks in the URL and it will work.
example:
bla.php?var=value
and not:
bla.php ?var=value
(b)
you are thinking about the POST method which uses forms.
<form action="script.php" method=post>
<input type=... name=... value=...>
<input type=submit ...>
</form>
-> thus, the vars wont be seen in the url.
(c)
you can SUBMIT a form via link as well - use javascript:
<a href=# onClick="submit();">