It appears they both return the same results in my trials
Then your trials dont have sufficient coverage 🙂
but I'm thinking there's a real reason they both exist. There must be a difference somewhere.
When in doubt, consult the PHP Manual concerning [man]isset/man and [man]empty/man.
Isset is used for checking that a var is actually defined, empty check if the valueis null
Not exactly, since is_null() checks if a value is null. empty() also returns true for false values.