EDIT: Oops! I didn't realise you meant the actual weak and not the last seven days 🙁
(reply kept for.. whatever) :
You should have made a timestamp field when you first made the table >_>
then it could be:
$time = 604804; //number of seconds in a week
$query = "SELECT * FROM table WHERE timestamp > ". time()-$time;
But, because you don't have a timestamp field you can try what mikell said and use strtotime, to get your stored value into a timestamp. Or you could make a new field in the table, loop through it converting the date into the timestamp for every record then delete the data one (or leave it if you want) and use the timestamp method